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压水试验在船撞破损桥墩裂缝检测中的应用
引用本文:张际春,赵勤勇.压水试验在船撞破损桥墩裂缝检测中的应用[J].广西大学学报(自然科学版),2008,33(Z1).
作者姓名:张际春  赵勤勇
作者单位:1. 北京国道通公路设计研究院内蒙古分院,呼伦贝尔,021008
2. 广西大学,土木建筑工程学院,广西南宁,530004
摘    要:通过工程实例,介绍了在对被船只等漂浮物撞击受损的桥墩进行裂缝检测的过程中,运用压水试验计算等价裂缝开度判定桥墩裂缝大小及分布情况的方法.该方法在检测时间紧、桥墩高度大,短时间内无法近距离直接对裂缝进行观测的情况下,不失为一种有效实用的方法,而且可以据此对水下、地面线以下桩基础受损情况作出判断.

关 键 词:桥墩裂缝  压水试验  等价裂缝开度

Pump-in test used in the Crack Surveying Work when bridge pier was hit by sheep
ZHANG Ji-chun,ZHAO Qin-yong.Pump-in test used in the Crack Surveying Work when bridge pier was hit by sheep[J].Journal of Guangxi University(Natural Science Edition),2008,33(Z1).
Authors:ZHANG Ji-chun  ZHAO Qin-yong
Institution:ZHANG Ji-chun~1,ZHAO Qin-yong~2 (1.Branch of Beijing Guodaotong Highway Design Institute in Nei Monggol,Hulunbeier 021008,China,2.College of Civil , Architectural Engineering,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China)
Abstract:In this article,a method is introduced to do the crack surveying work when the bridge pier was hit by sheep or other floating objects on the water.This method is called pump-in test.The data of the test can be used to calculate the equivalence crack opening,so that the crack width and it's distribute on the pier can be estimated.This engineering example point out that this method is useful when the work must be down in a short time but the pier is too high to do the crack surveying work.This method can be a...
Keywords:bridge pier crack  pump-in test  equivalence crack opening  
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