| 审视逻辑相对主义——以关于阿赞德逻辑的争论为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 臧艳雨. 审视逻辑相对主义——以关于阿赞德逻辑的争论为例[J]. 自然辩证法研究, 2011, 0(11) |
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| 作者姓名： | 臧艳雨 |
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| 作者单位： | 中山大学逻辑与认知研究所;广东工业大学政法学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 广东工业大学人文社科青年项目“广义论证视野中的阿赞德逻辑研究”(113005); 2010教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“跨文化互动的逻辑认知机制与计算机模拟研究”(10JZD0006) |
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| 摘 要： | 逻辑相对主义观点是指不同的文化也许根据不同的逻辑规则进行推理。来自人类学关于偏远民族的调查引起了是否存在不同于西方逻辑的其他逻辑的争论。以关于阿赞德逻辑的争论为例进行分析,表明争论的缘起在于用西方形式逻辑的视角讨论特定文化的实践推理。从一种非形式逻辑的视角分析阿赞德推理,则引起争论的疑惑点得以解释与澄清。
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| 关 键 词： | 逻辑相对主义 阿赞德逻辑 非形式逻辑 |
Logical Relativism: A Case Study on Azande Logic |
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| ZANG Yan-yu. Logical Relativism: A Case Study on Azande Logic[J]. Studies In Dialectics of Nature, 2011, 0(11) |
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| Authors: | ZANG Yan-yu |
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| Affiliation: | ZANG Yan-yu(Institute of Logic and Cognition in Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou510275,School of Political Science and Law in Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou510090) |
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| Abstract: | Logical relativism is the claim that different cultures may think according to different laws.Reports by anthropologist about the thinking habbits of remote people have led to the suggestion that rules of logic may have only a local rather than universal authority.Through analyzing the case of Azande,we show that problems arise in the way that characterising a whole culture thinks in terms of formal logical systems.We advocate an approach of informal logic,by which the puzzling point of the case is to be cl... |
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| Keywords: | logical relativism Azande informal logic |
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