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k-连通图中生成树和完美匹配上的可收缩边
引用本文:王倩. k-连通图中生成树和完美匹配上的可收缩边[J]. 山东大学学报(理学版), 2016, 51(8): 29-34. DOI: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-9352.0.2016.148
作者姓名:王倩
作者单位:山东大学数学学院, 山东 济南 250100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61432010)
摘    要:给出了k-连通图生成树和完美匹配上的可收缩边数目,得到如下结果:任意断片的阶都大于「k/2k-连通图中生成树上至少有4条可收缩边;若该k-连通图中存在完美匹配,则完美匹配上至少有「k/2+1条可收缩边。

关 键 词:k-连通图  可收缩边  生成树  完美匹配  
收稿时间:2016-04-06

The contractible edges of a spanning tree and a perfect matching in k-connected graphs
WANG Qian. The contractible edges of a spanning tree and a perfect matching in k-connected graphs[J]. Journal of Shandong University, 2016, 51(8): 29-34. DOI: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-9352.0.2016.148
Authors:WANG Qian
Affiliation:School of Mathematics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong, China
Abstract:The numbers of contractible edges of a spanning tree and a perfect matching in k-connected graphs are given. The conclusions are that if every fragment of a k-connected graph has an order more than 「k/2, then there exist at least four contractible edges on the spanning tree of this graph. Furthermore, if this graph has a perfect matching, then there exist at least 「k/2+1 contractible edges on the perfect matching.
Keywords:contractible edge  perfect matching  k-connect graph  spanning tree  
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