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胎膜早破合并早产的发生及妊娠结局分析
引用本文:何建秀,;杜雪莲,;郭雪花.胎膜早破合并早产的发生及妊娠结局分析[J].西南民族学院学报(自然科学版),2014(4):495-498.
作者姓名:何建秀  ;杜雪莲  ;郭雪花
作者单位:[1]西南民族大学食品安全与卫生防疫中心,四川成都610041; [2]成都金牛区妇幼保健院,四川成都610081
摘    要:目的:通过对120例胎膜早破合并早产的病例观察和结果分析,探讨胎膜早破合并早产的发生以及妊娠结局进行研究和分析.方法:选取金牛区妇幼保健院2012年1月-2012年12月收治的120例胎膜早破合并早产的病例,对其相关资料进行分析.结果:在120例胎膜早破的患者中,以感染、阴道炎以及流产引产等因素居多.比较孕28-33+6周和34-36+6周胎膜早破患者的分娩方式,可得出其差异无统计学意义(P0.05).结论:要加强对胎膜早破原因的探究,做好孕妇产前检查,尽量避免多次流产及引产的发生,了解清楚胎膜早破的相关妊娠因素和处理方法,尽力减少新生儿的发病率和死亡率.

关 键 词:胎膜早破  早产  妊娠

Analysis of the occurrence and pregnancy outcome of premature delivery with premature rupture of membranes
Institution:HE Jian-xiu, DU Xue-lian, GUO Xue-hua(1. Southwest University for Nationalities, Chengdu 610041, P.R.C.; 2. Jinniu District Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu 610081, P.R.C.)
Abstract:Objective: To analyze the preterm birth and premature rupture of membranes with preterm delivery and pregnancy outcomes of 120 cases observation. Method: Analyzing the related data of 120 cases of premature rupture of membranes selected from Jan 2012 to Dec 2012 in Jinniu District Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Chengdu. Results: Among 120 patients, the main cause of premature rupture of membranes is infection, vaginitis and abortion inducing. The mode of delivery of pregnancy 28-33+6 weeks and 34-36+6 weeks in patients with premature rupture of membranes have no statistical significance. Conclusion: It is important to strengthen the exploration of premature rupture of membranes, antenatal care for pregnant women, to avoid repeated abortion and induced labor, to understand pregnancy-associated factors of premature rupture of membranes, and to try to reduce neonatal morbidity and mortality.
Keywords:premature rupture of membranes  premature birth  pregnancy
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