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低渗透油藏泡沫驱影响因素分析
引用本文:徐锋,吴向红,郭肖,金蓉蓉,孙天建,王中胜. 低渗透油藏泡沫驱影响因素分析[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2014, 14(26)
作者姓名:徐锋  吴向红  郭肖  金蓉蓉  孙天建  王中胜
作者单位:1. 中国石油勘探开发研究院非洲所,北京100083,库尔勒841000;北京大学地球与空间科学学院,北京100871,库尔勒841000
2. 中国石油勘探开发研究院非洲所,北京100083,库尔勒841000
3. 西南石油大学石油工程学院,成都610500,库尔勒841000
4. 中国石油塔里木油田公司塔中勘探开发项目经理部,库尔勒,841000
摘    要:根据低渗透油藏的开发特征,对比分析了各种改善低渗透油藏开发效果的提高采收率方法优缺点,得出泡沫驱能提高波及效率和洗油效率,是一种较好的改善低渗透油藏开发效果的开采方法;采用正交试验分析法,在L9(34)正交表中设计了9种方案,进行了某低渗透油藏泡沫驱提高采收率数值模拟研究,分析了注入方式、段塞大小、表面活性剂质量浓度和气液比等因素对原油采收率的影响,优选出泡沫驱油的最优开发方案。与水驱开发方式相比,泡沫驱最优方案能提高原油采收率7.32%。

关 键 词:低渗透油藏  泡沫驱  正交分析法  数值模拟
收稿时间:2014-04-13
修稿时间:2014-05-07

INFLUENTIAL FACTORS ANALYSIS OF FOAM LOODINGIN LOW PERMEABILITY RESERVOIRS
Xu Feng,Wu Xiang-hong,Guo Xiao,Jin Rong-rong,SunTian-jian and Wang Zhongsheng. INFLUENTIAL FACTORS ANALYSIS OF FOAM LOODINGIN LOW PERMEABILITY RESERVOIRS[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2014, 14(26)
Authors:Xu Feng  Wu Xiang-hong  Guo Xiao  Jin Rong-rong  SunTian-jian  Wang Zhongsheng
Affiliation:Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration Development,PetroChina,Haidian Beijing,School of Petroleum Engineering,Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu Sichuan,Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration Development,PetroChina,Haidian Beijing,Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration Development,PetroChina,Haidian Beijing,Manager Department of Tazhong Exploration and Development Project,Tarim Oilfield Company,PetroChina
Abstract:Low permeability reservoirs are widely distributed in China, and these kinds of reservoirs generally have the characteristics of low porosity, low permeability and low recovery. According to development characteristics of low permeability reservoirs, the merits and demerits of different kinds of enhancing oil recovery methods were analyzed for improving the development effects in low permeability reservoirs. Foam flooding is one better way to improve the development effects of low permeability reservoirs, which can increase sweeping efficiency and oil displacement efficiency. Finally, the orthogonal experiment design was adopted, and 9 cases were designed in L9(34) orthogonal table, so foam flooding to enhance oil recovery was studied in one low permeability reservoirs. In this research the effects of injection mode, slug size, surfactant concentration and gas-liquid ratio on the oil recovery were analyzed, and the optimal development program of foam flooding was optimized. Comparing with water flooding program, the optimed foam flooding could enchance oil recovery by 7.32%.
Keywords:low  permeability reservoirs, foam  flooding, orthogonal  experiment design, numerical  simulation
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