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气相色谱—质谱联用技术分析藿香挥发油化学成分
引用本文:蒋军辉,徐小娜,于军晖,杨慧仙,杨胜园.气相色谱—质谱联用技术分析藿香挥发油化学成分[J].南华大学学报(自然科学版),2016,30(1):77-81.
作者姓名:蒋军辉  徐小娜  于军晖  杨慧仙  杨胜园
作者单位:南华大学 化学化工学院,湖南 衡阳 421001,南华大学 公共卫生学院,湖南 衡阳 421001,南华大学 公共卫生学院,湖南 衡阳 421001,南华大学 公共卫生学院,湖南 衡阳 421001,南华大学 公共卫生学院,湖南 衡阳 421001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(11205085);湖南省教育厅科学研究基金资助项目(12C0334)
摘    要:以湛江市遂溪县产藿香为研究对象,采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取藿香的挥发油成分,利用气相色谱—质谱联用技术结合程序升温保留指数进行定性分析,采用峰面积归一法进行定量分析.共分离出90种化学成分,鉴定了50种化合物,占挥发油总量的72.53%,主要成分有广霍香醇(24.88%)、δ-愈创木烯(16.05%)、α-广藿香烯(7.61%)、α-愈创木烯(7.36%)、丁香烯(3.63%)、β-广藿香烯(3.38%)、β-榄香烯(1.5%)和γ-丁香烯(1.0%).

关 键 词:藿香  挥发油  气相色谱—质谱  程序升温保留指数
收稿时间:2015/7/28 0:00:00

Analysis of the Chemical Composition of Volatile Oil fromPogostemon cablin by GC-MS
JIANG Jun-hui,XU Xiao-n,YU Jun-hui,YANG Hui-xian and YANG Sheng-yuan.Analysis of the Chemical Composition of Volatile Oil fromPogostemon cablin by GC-MS[J].Journal of Nanhua University:Science and Technology,2016,30(1):77-81.
Authors:JIANG Jun-hui  XU Xiao-n  YU Jun-hui  YANG Hui-xian and YANG Sheng-yuan
Institution:School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,University of South China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China,School of Public Health,University of South China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China,School of Public Health,University of South China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China,School of Public Health,University of South China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China and School of Public Health,University of South China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China
Abstract:The essential oil of Pogostemon cablin from Suixi county,Zhanjiang City,Guangdong Province was extracted by steam distillation and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS).Meanwhile,the temperature-programmedretention index (PTRI) was employed to improve the accuracy of qualitative analysis.The relative concentration of each component was determined by peak area normalization.A total of 90 compounds were isolated,of which 50 compounds were chemically identified and accounted for 72.53% of the total peak area.The major components identified were Patchouli alcohol(24.88%),.delta.-Guaiene(16.05%),.alpha.-Patchoulene(7.61%),.alpha.-Guaiene(7.36%),Caryophyllene(3.63%),.beta.-Patchoulene(3.38%),.beta.-Elemene(1.5%) and Isocaryophillene(1.0%).
Keywords:Pogostemon cablin  volatile oil  gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS)  temperature-programmedretention index (PTRI)
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