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Sorption Behaviour of Acid Dyes by Soybean Protein/Poly (vinyl alcohol) Blend Fibre
引用本文:唐人成 宋心远 陈文政. Sorption Behaviour of Acid Dyes by Soybean Protein/Poly (vinyl alcohol) Blend Fibre[J]. 东华大学学报(英文版), 2007, 24(1): 11-16
作者姓名:唐人成 宋心远 陈文政
作者单位:[1]College of Material Engineering, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215021 , China [2]College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, ShaTtghai 201620, China [3]Everlight Chemical Industrial Corporation, Taiwan, China
基金项目:Foundation item: the Science and Technology Development Project of the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology (No. 2004BA304B05 - 03)
摘    要:The sorption behaviour of acid dyes by soybean protein/poly(vinyl alcohol) blend fibre was studied. The quantity of dye sorbed by the fibre increased markedly with the decrease in the pH of dyebath and reduced with the addition of neutral electrolyte when the pH was below 4.5, Acid dyes exhibited higher sorption rate constant and lower half dyeing time for the fibre than for spun silk and wool, which was related to the special morphological structure of the fibre, At pH 4, the sorption of disulphonated acid dyes with higher molecular weight followed the dual sorption mechanism of Langmuir plus Nernst-type partitioning well as they interacted with the fibre through electrostatic forces, hydrophobic forces and hydrogen bonds. It is considered that soybean protein and PVA components should be simultaneously dyed by disulphonated acid dyes with higher molecular weight.

关 键 词:大豆蛋白/乙烯醇混合纤维 PVA纤维 酸性染料 吸附性能 染色
文章编号:1672-5220(2007)01-0011-06
修稿时间:2006-12-15

Sorption Behaviour of Acid Dyes by Soybean Protein/Poly (vinyl alcohol) Blend Fibre
TANG Ren-cheng,SONG Xin-yuan,CHEN Winston. Sorption Behaviour of Acid Dyes by Soybean Protein/Poly (vinyl alcohol) Blend Fibre[J]. Journal of Donghua University, 2007, 24(1): 11-16
Authors:TANG Ren-cheng  SONG Xin-yuan  CHEN Winston
Affiliation:1. College of Material Engineering, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215021, China
2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
3. Everlight Chemical Industrial Corporation, Taiwan, China
Abstract:The sorption behaviour of acid dyes by soybean protein/poly(vinyl alcohol) blend fibre was studied. The quantity of dye sorbed by the fibre increased markedly with the decrease in the pH of dyebath and reduced with the addition of neutral electrolyte when the pH was below 4.5. Acid dyes exhibited higher sorption rate constant and lower half dyeing time for the fibre than for spun silk and wool, which was related to the special morphological structure of the fibre. At pH 4, the sorption of disulphonated acid dyes with higher molecular weight followed the dual sorption mechanism of Langmuir plus Nernst-type partitioning well as they interacted with the fibre through electrostatic forces, hydrophobic forces and hydrogen bonds. It is considered that soybean protein and PVA components should be simultaneously dyed by disulphonated acid dyes with higher molecular weight.
Keywords:soybean protein  PVA  blend fibre  dyeing  sorption  acid dyes
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