中国石油工业可持续发展的战略选择

油气资源的不可再生性,要求石油工业的发展具有可持续性.分析了中国石油工业发展的基本现状,简述了可持续发展的基本原理和系统工程的方法,提出了中国石油工业的系统模型和可持续发展的综合评价方法.通过建立油气资源最优开采模型和基于社会物理学原理的可持续发展调控模型,探讨了实现中国石油工业可持续发展的途径.给出了建立石油产业生态工业园、采用清洁生产技术、建立创新机制为核心内容的发展战略和对策建议.

Sustainable Developing Strategy Selection for China Petroleum Industry

China petroleum industry should be developed in a sustainable way because the oil-gas resources cannot be regenerated.The basic developing situation of China petroleum industry was analyzed,the principles of sustainable developing and the methods of systematic engineering were introduced.The systematic model of China petroleum industry and the method used to evaluate sustainable developing were presented.The ways to realize sustainable developing were discussed through setting up the optimal model of oil-gas resources developing and adjusting model based on the social physical principle.The developing strategy and countermeasure are given out with main content of setting up ECO-industrial park of petroleum industry,using technology of clean production and setting up mechanism of technology innovation.