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短链醇层状液晶及其结构与稳定性
引用本文:郭荣 严鹏权. 短链醇层状液晶及其结构与稳定性[J]. 应用科学学报, 1994, 12(3): 233-238
作者姓名:郭荣 严鹏权
作者单位:扬州师范学院
摘    要:以短链醇乙醇等作为助表面活性剂,能与阴离子表面活性剂十二烷基硫酸钠生成层状液晶;随助表面活性剂直链醇碳链长度增加,层状液晶的生成能力与稳定性皆增加,层伏液晶层间距d值随链长的变化与两亲双层厚度d_O值和溶剂渗透率随醇链长变化有关.

关 键 词:层状 液晶 表面活性剂 短链 醇

THE STRUCTURE AND STABILITY OF LAMELLAR LIQUID CRYSTAL WITH SHORT
CHAIN ALCOHOL GUO RONG YAN PENGQUAN ZHU XIASHI SHEN MING. THE STRUCTURE AND STABILITY OF LAMELLAR LIQUID CRYSTAL WITH SHORT[J]. Journal of Applied Sciences, 1994, 12(3): 233-238
Authors:CHAIN ALCOHOL GUO RONG YAN PENGQUAN ZHU XIASHI SHEN MING
Affiliation:Yangzhou Teachers College
Abstract:We found it possible to form the lamellar liquid crystal using alcohol withshort chains as a cosurfactant in SDS/C_nOH/H_2O systems,the stability of thelamellar liquid crystal increased with the chain length of alcohol.The increase ofinterlayer spacing d with the chain length of alcohol was related to the d_O valueand the penetration of solvent in the lamellar liquid crystal.
Keywords:lamellar liquid crystal   surfactant   low angle X-ray diffraction.
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