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改性树脂处理乳化油废水及其破乳机理
引用本文:周彦波,鲁军.改性树脂处理乳化油废水及其破乳机理[J].沈阳大学学报,2012,24(1):9-11,24.
作者姓名:周彦波  鲁军
作者单位:华东理工大学资源与环境工程学院,上海,200237
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50578170); 上海高校选拔培养优秀青年教师科研专项基金资助项目(YB0157114)
摘    要:为了对改性树脂的破乳效果和相关机理进行研究,采用四丁基溴化铵和十六烷基三甲基溴化铵改性离子交换树脂制备新型填料用于乳化油废水处理.实验结果表明,在相同操作条件下,改性树脂的除油能力明显高于未改性树脂.通过测量油滴的Zeta电位和粒径分布研究了改性树脂的破乳机理,证明表面活性剂能显著影响油滴的Zeta电位,进而增强了破乳效率.

关 键 词:乳化油  表面活性剂  离子交换树脂  改性

Emulsified Oil Wastewater Treatment with Modified Resin and its Demulsification Mechanism
ZHOU Yanbo,LU Jun.Emulsified Oil Wastewater Treatment with Modified Resin and its Demulsification Mechanism[J].Journal of Shenyang University,2012,24(1):9-11,24.
Authors:ZHOU Yanbo  LU Jun
Institution:(College of Resource & Environmental Engineering,East China University of Science & Technology,Shanghai 200237,China)
Abstract:To study the effect of demulsification of modified resin and related mechanism,tetrabutyl ammonium bromide and hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide were used to modify ion exchange resin to prepare a novel packing material for treating emulsified oil wastewater.The results indicate that,modified resin demonstrates a better oil removal capacity than the un-modified resins under same conditions.In addition,the oil removal mechanism was studied by zeta potential test and oil droplet measurement.The surfactant influences the oil droplets zeta potential significantly and therefore enhances the demulsification process.
Keywords:emulsified oil  surfactant  ion exchange resin  modification
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