库恩的"范式"和解释学的"前结构"--论现代西方科学主义和人文主义的共同基础

本文以库恩的“范式”和解释学的“前结构”为基本脉络，分析了现代西方哲学中科学主义和人文主义的合流趋势及主观性基础。库恩的“范式”不是静态的概念系统，而是有约束力的指导性信念模式；解释学的前结构也表现出由“前有”到“先行把握”的运动过程，两者都强调事实世界之呈现是基于“看”且被“看作”的主观基础，把客观存在显示为主观性使之照面出来的远景，消解近代哲学主客二分的框架，重新确立科学主义和人文主义的共同基础。

Kuhn''''s Paradigm and Hermenutic Pre-structure --On Common Foundation of Modern Western Scientism and Humanism

According to the trend of thought of Kuhn's Paradigm and Hermeneutic Pre-structure, I analyze the merging trends and subjective foundation of Scientism and Humanism in Modern Western Philosophy. Kohn's paradigm is not a static concept system, it's the mode of guiding faith; so is the hermeneutic pre-structure. They all emphasize that the presentation of fact world is based on the subjective foundation of Looking and Looking as, regard objective world as the presentation of subjectivity. They also try to dissolve the Subjectivity-Objectivity opposite frame in modern philosophy, rebuild the common foundation of scientism and Humanism.