论中国乡村景观评价的理论基础与评价体系

在快速发展的城市化过程中，乡村景观研究是景观科学和景观规划研究的一个前沿领域，运用景观规划学、景观地理学、景观地理学和景观生态学的综合观点，系统探讨了乡村景观、乡村景观评价的理论基础，在此基础上探讨了乡村景观美景度、敏感度、可达性、相容度和可居性的评价体系。

Theoritical base and evaluation system of rural landscape assessment in China

With the development of rural and urban economic and social system, the procession of urbanization and decentralization is becoming the more important force which impacts on rural landscape. The aim of rural landscape planning is to release the uncertainty of human effect on environment on the base of cognition and understanding of the characteristics and values of rural landscape, which is to accelerate rural sustainable development and the construction of urban-rural integrating landscape. This paper discusses systematically the evaluation on quality, sensitivity, accessibility, compatibility and livability of rural landscape.