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单分散聚苯乙烯/二硫化钼纳米复合微球的制备与分散性
引用本文:刘晓飞,董嘉更,樊昕洁,彭淑鸽.单分散聚苯乙烯/二硫化钼纳米复合微球的制备与分散性[J].河南科技大学学报(自然科学版),2012,33(3):4-7,109.
作者姓名:刘晓飞  董嘉更  樊昕洁  彭淑鸽
作者单位:河南科技大学化工与制药学院,河南洛阳,471003
摘    要:以二硫化钼为核,聚苯乙烯为壳,通过种子乳液聚合方法,成功制备了具有核壳结构的聚苯乙烯/二硫化钼(PS/MoS2)有机-无机纳米复合微球。利用紫外可见吸收光谱、透射电镜、扫描电镜、能量色散谱仪等多种方法,对PS/MoS2纳米微球的形貌、结构进行了表征,同时,利用分散性试验考察了PS/MoS2纳米微球在油溶性单体双环戊二烯(DCPD)中的分散性。试验结果表明:聚苯乙烯包覆在MoS2的表面,形成核壳结构;纳米粉体呈球形且粒径尺寸均一。分散性试验表明PS/MoS2纳米微球在DCPD中具有极佳的分散性。

关 键 词:种子乳液聚合  聚苯乙烯  二硫化钼  核壳结构  纳米复合微球

Preparation and Dispersibility of Monodisperse Polystyrene/molybdenum Disulfide Nanocomposite Microspheres
LIU Xiao-Fei,DONG Jia-Geng,FAN Xin-Jie,PENG Shu-Ge.Preparation and Dispersibility of Monodisperse Polystyrene/molybdenum Disulfide Nanocomposite Microspheres[J].Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology:Natural Science,2012,33(3):4-7,109.
Authors:LIU Xiao-Fei  DONG Jia-Geng  FAN Xin-Jie  PENG Shu-Ge
Institution:(Chemical Engineering & Pharmaceutics School,Henan University of Science & Technology,Luoyang 471003,China)
Abstract:Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanoparticles and polystryrene (PS) were used as core and shell.The polystyrene/molybdenum disulfide (PS/MoS2) organic-inorganic nanocomposite microspheres with core-shell structure were prepared by seed emulsion polymerization.Its morphology and structure were characterized by UV-Vis,TEM,SEM,EDX,etc.and the dispersibility of PS/MoS2 nanocomposite microspheres in the oil-soluble monomer dicylopentadiene (DCPD) was tested.The results indicate that polystyrene (PS) is coated on the surface of MoS2 and the core-shell structure is formed.The PS/MoS2 nanocomposites present microsphere morphology and their particle sizes are monodisperse.The dispersion results show that the PS/MoS2 microspheres have a good dispersibility in DCPD.
Keywords:Seed emulsion polymerization  Polystryrene  Molybdenum disulfide  Core-shell structure  Nanocomposite microspheres
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