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先秦两汉时期司命神的文化考察
引用本文:焦海燕.先秦两汉时期司命神的文化考察[J].温州大学学报(自然科学版),2010(1):45-49.
作者姓名:焦海燕
作者单位:陕西师范大学历史文化学院,陕西西安710062
摘    要:司命神在先秦两汉时期是主管人的生死、寿命和命运的神祗,它是官方与民间共同信奉的神灵。由于星占学的影响,司命神在汉代被进一步人格化,同时司命神被赋予更多的神性职能。司命神执行诸多职能的最终目的是为了劝勉人们诛恶行善,而民众信仰司命神多是为了求得延年益寿或消灾免祸。

关 键 词:司命  星占学  星辰神  职能  诛恶行善

Cultural Exploration of Siming God in the Period from Pre-Qin to Han Dynasty
JIAO Haiyan.Cultural Exploration of Siming God in the Period from Pre-Qin to Han Dynasty[J].Journal of Wenzhou University,2010(1):45-49.
Authors:JIAO Haiyan
Institution:JIAO Haiyan (College of History and Civilization, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China 710062)
Abstract:Siming God was a god in charge of people's birth and death, longevity and fate in the period from the pre-Qin to the Han dynasty. Siming God was believed in by both the authorities and the folks in the period. Impacted by astrology, Siming God was further personalized and had been empowered more duties of divine nature in the Hart dynasty. While the ultimate goal of Siming God's many duties was to encourage punishing the evil and praising the good, that time's people believed in Sirning God only for lengthening the life and reducing accidents.
Keywords:Siming God  Astrology  Star God  Duty  Punishing the Evil and Praising the Good
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