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海南岛东部滨海砂矿废弃地植被恢复效应的比较研究
引用本文:高静,刘强,王敏英.海南岛东部滨海砂矿废弃地植被恢复效应的比较研究[J].海南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2007,20(2):161-166.
作者姓名:高静  刘强  王敏英
作者单位:海南师范大学生物系,野生动植物重点实验室,海南,海口,571158
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KZC2-407)
摘    要:海南岛东部海岸钛锆砂矿废弃地采用木麻黄进行植被恢复,通过对有残余西瓜藤蔓和稀土肥料处理的木麻黄林地(处理林地)与没有任何处理的木麻黄林地(对照林地)进行比较研究.结果显示:1)处理林地林木的树高、基径、胸径均显著大于对照林地;2)处理林地植物-土壤系统中各分室的养分元素N、P、K含量均大于对照林地对应值;3)两个林地中养分元素的分布格局均为:叶>粗枝>根>土;4)两个林地植物-土壤系统各分室的养分元素有着相似的季节变化.处理林地的植被恢复优于对照林地.

关 键 词:海南岛  海岸砂矿  生态恢复  木麻黄林  养分元素
文章编号:1671-8747(2007)02-0161-06
修稿时间:2007年4月10日

A comparative study of the restoring vegetation on the eastern coastal mining site in Hainan
Gao Jing,Liu Qiang,Wang Minying.A comparative study of the restoring vegetation on the eastern coastal mining site in Hainan[J].Journal of Hainan Normal University:Natural Science,2007,20(2):161-166.
Authors:Gao Jing  Liu Qiang  Wang Minying
Abstract:The vegetation was restored by using Casuarina equisetifolia on the mining site in the eastern coast of Hainan Island. In this paper, a comparative study was conducted of the treated forest with withered watermelon vines and rare earth fertilizer and the blank forest without any treatment. The results showed that: 1) the growth index of treated forest were all significantly greater than those of the blank forest; 2) the concentrations of nutrient elements N, P and K in different compartments were all higher than those in the blank forest; 3) the distribution patterns of nutrients in both forests were as: needle> branch> root> soil; 4) there were similar dynamics patterns of nutrients in the two forests. The vegetation restoration status in the treated forest was better than that in blank forest.
Keywords:Hainan Island  coastal mining sites  ecological restoration  Casuarina equisetifolia forest  nutrient elements
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