现代汉语外来词的使用及其规范化原则

自上世纪80年代我国实行改革开放以来,随着经济的快速发展、国力的极大增强以及国际交流的日益频繁和紧密,国外新事物、新观念、新信息大量涌入国人视野,从而形成外来词引进的高潮.这期间外来词的使用呈现出新的特点,但由于缺少相关规范,外来词的使用也出现了混乱和无序化等新的问题,如何认识这些现象以及如何规范外来词的使用显得尤为重要.

The Use Situation of Loan Words in Modern Chinese and the Principles of Its Standardization

In the long history of Chinese development,the loan words have been assimilated into Chinese glossary with the people's extending and deep communication with outside.Some of them have become one part of Chinese glossary,and the others have been discused.From 1980' on,with the fast developing economy,the developing mightiness of nation and the more frequent international communication,more and more new things,conceptions and information entered the view of Chinese people and a great deal of loan words entered our country again.But because of the absence of correlative principles,some problems,such as its confusion have appeared in the use of loan words.It is important to understand the problems and try to make a standard in modern time.