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中文连续语音识别系统音素建模单元集的构建
引用本文:包叶波,胡郁,刘聪,江辉,戴礼荣,刘庆峰. 中文连续语音识别系统音素建模单元集的构建[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 0(9): 1288-1292,1297
作者姓名:包叶波  胡郁  刘聪  江辉  戴礼荣  刘庆峰
作者单位:中国科学技术大学电子工程与信息科学系;安徽科大讯飞信息科技股份有限公司;约克大学计算机科学与工程系;
摘    要:在识别系统中,建模单元能够勾画一种语言的声学和语音学特性,因此对系统性能起到至关重要的作用。该文参照一些已在大词汇量连续语音识别系统(LVCSR)中取得较好效果的建模单元集,构建了新的音素建模单元集(Ne-wPS)。另外,根据NewPS中元音及其变体对前后接音素协同发音的影响,提出了基于扩展的元音三角图设计问题集(NewQS)的方法。实验表明:NewPS和NewQS结合的识别性能超越了传统的声韵母建模单元集;并且,建模单元数目大幅度的减少给系统后续模块的处理带来了便利。

关 键 词:大词汇量连续语音识别  建模单元  元音三角图  问题集  主元音准则

Phoneme modeling units design for Mandarin LVCSR systems
BAO Yebo,HU Yu,LIU Cong,JIANG Hui,DAI Lirong,LIU Qingfeng. Phoneme modeling units design for Mandarin LVCSR systems[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2011, 0(9): 1288-1292,1297
Authors:BAO Yebo  HU Yu  LIU Cong  JIANG Hui  DAI Lirong  LIU Qingfeng
Affiliation:BAO Yebo1,HU Yu2,LIU Cong2,JIANG Hui3,DAI Lirong1,LIU Qingfeng1,2(1.Department of Electronic Engineering and Information Science,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230027,China,2.Anhui USTC iFLYTEK Company Ltd,Hefei 230088,3.Department of Computer Science and Engineering,York University,Toronto M3J 1P3,Canada)
Abstract:Modeling units can be used to describe the salient acoustic and phonetic information for a language in speech recognition systems.Thus,they play a very important role in the system.This paper describes a phoneme set using several modeling units,which has good performance in large vocabulary continuous speech recognition(LVCSR) systems.A question set design method is given based on the extended vowel triangle.Tests show that the combination of the new phoneme set and the new question set surpasses the initia...
Keywords:large vocabulary continuous speech recognition(LVCSR)  modeling units  vowel triangle  question set  main vowel principle  
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