杂波谱中心和谱宽估计方法

在雷达动目标检测等处理中 ,为了有效抑制杂波 ,并防止目标白化 ,首先需要对杂波谱中心和谱宽进行有效的估计。基于短序列雷达杂波数据的快速付氏变换 (FFT)运算结果 ,提出了新的杂波功率谱中心和谱宽的估计方法 ,分别称之为“质心法”和“积分法”。将物理学中的“质心法”应用于杂波功率谱中心估计 ,取得了较常规方法好的多的估计效果。在杂波功率谱宽估计中 ,结合相应的功率谱谱形特征 ,利用能量积分的方法完成了功率谱谱宽的估计。和常规的方法相比较 ,有性能好、算法复杂性较小的优点

Clutter central frequency and bandwidth estimation methods

In radar signal processing systems, the central frequency and bandwidth of clutter must be accurately estimated to suppress clutter and prevent target whitening. The centroid method was developed to estimate the central frequency and the energy integration method was developed to estimate the bandwidth centroid method. Both methods are suitable for short duration clutter data. The power spectrum of the clutter is used to estimate the clutter bandwidth in the energy integration method. These methods are shown to be simpler and have better performance than previous methods.