| 骨质疏松与老年人髋部骨折的关系 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 陈鹏,刘文和,颜林淋,唐新文,李杨,郭志文.骨质疏松与老年人髋部骨折的关系[J].湘南学院学报(自然科学版),2012(1):24-25. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 陈鹏 刘文和 颜林淋 唐新文 李杨 郭志文 |
| |
| 作者单位： | [1]湘南学院附属医院骨科,湖南郴州423000 [2]清远人民医院骨科,广东清远511518 [3]湘南学院附属医院超声诊断室湖南郴州423000,广东清远511518 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 郴州市科技局资助课题（加10一67）;湖南省教育厅科研项目（2010C1242） |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的探讨老年髋部骨折与髋部骨密度（BMD）和股骨近端几何结构的关系。方法老年髋部骨质疏松骨折47例为骨折组，无骨折50例为对照组，测量两组股骨近端骨密度及股骨颈轴长（FNAL）、颈干角（NSA）（髋部骨折组对其健侧进行检测），比较分析彼此间的相关性。结果老年髋部骨折组与对照组比较股骨近端骨密度明显降低，FNAL长于对照组，NSA较对照组大。结论股骨近端骨密度和FNAL及NSA可以提高对老年髋部骨质疏松骨折危险性的预测。
|
| 关 键 词： | 骨质疏松 髋部骨折 骨密度 骨形态 |
Relationship of femoral bone mineral density and geometry of upper femur on hip osteoporotic fracture in the elderly |
| |
| Institution: | CHEN Peng, LIU Wenhe, YAN Linlin, et al (Department of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, Hunan 423000, China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective To explore the relationship between hip osteoporotic fracture and femora] neck bone mineral density（BMD） and proximal femur geometry. Methods There were 47 patients with hip osteoporotic frac- tures as fracture group, whose femoral neck bone mineral density （BMD） were taken in the contra- lateral hip. There were 50 cases without hip osteoporotic fractures as control group. BMD were determined by dual - energy X - ray absorptiometry in all the cases. Femoral neck axis length（FNAL） and neck shaft angle（NSA） were analyzed in all the cases. Results Femoral neck BMD was significandy lower, and FNAL was significantly higher and NSA length was significantly bigger in fracture group than in control group. Conclusion These are useful in the hip os- teoporotic fracture risk predictions femoral BMD, FNAL and NSA. |
| |
| Keywords: | Osteoporosis Hip fracture BMD Femur geometry |
| 本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录！ |
|
