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词语演变的系统性原则——以睡眠、躺卧语义场为例
引用本文:杨建军.词语演变的系统性原则——以睡眠、躺卧语义场为例[J].长春师范学院学报,2011(7):81-86.
作者姓名:杨建军
作者单位:西南交通大学艺术与传播学院中文系
基金项目:西南交通大学青年教师科研起步项目(2008Q111)
摘    要:词汇的系统性不仅体现在共时的静态层面里,还表现在演变的历时发展过程中。系统的静态结构关系需要在动态的发展过程中才能真实地表现出来。通过对睡眠语义场与躺卧语义场从中古到近代演变的考察,可以发现单个词语的演变实际上受到整个词汇系统的控制,遵循了系统性的原则,表现出整体的协调作用。

关 键 词:词汇系统  演变  语义场  睡眠  躺卧

The System Principle of Word Evolution Based on the Semantic Fields of Sleep and Lie-down
YANG Jian-jun.The System Principle of Word Evolution Based on the Semantic Fields of Sleep and Lie-down[J].Journal of Changchun Teachers College,2011(7):81-86.
Authors:YANG Jian-jun
Institution:YANG Jian-jun(Chinese Department,School of Art and Communication,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chendu 610031,China)
Abstract:The lexical systematicness is not only manifested in static level,but also in diachronic development of evolution.It is during dynamic development process that static structure relation of system can be truly expressed.According to the research of sleep semantic field and lie-down semantic field from mediaeval to modern times,the evolution of a single word is actually controlled by the whole lexical system,which follows the principle of systematicness and reflects coordination effect of the whole system.
Keywords:lexical system  evolution  semantic field  sleep  lie-down
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