| 基于期权合同的逆向供应链协调机制 |
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| 引用本文： | 林欣怡,帅长忠,达庆利. 基于期权合同的逆向供应链协调机制[J]. 东南大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 40(6). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0505.2010.06.045 |
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| 作者姓名： | 林欣怡 帅长忠 达庆利 |
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| 作者单位： | 东南大学经济管理学院,南京210096;中州技术学院营销与流通管理系,彰化51003;东南大学经济管理学院,南京,210096 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 为加强逆向供应链中制造商和回收商之间的合作关系,综合利用初始协议供货价格的稳定性和期权契约的供应弹性,建立了基于期权合同的逆向供应链利润分配模型,并与报童模型下的最优决策进行了比较.研究表明:无论在分散式决策还是集中式决策下,期权机制下的逆向供应链及其成员的最优决策均优于报童模型.通过调整期权契约参数,使得分散式决策下各成员决策与系统整体最优决策一致,而且实现了总收益在制造商和零售商之间的合理分配,达到逆向供应链的协调和帕累托最优.最后通过数值算例验证了期权合同在逆向供应链协调中的有效性,并分析了契约参数对回收商最优供货量以及双方利润的影响.
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| 关 键 词： | 逆向供应链 协调 期权 |
Coordination mechanism of reverse supply chain based on option contract |
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| Lin Xinyi,Shuai Changzhong,Da Qingli. Coordination mechanism of reverse supply chain based on option contract[J]. Journal of Southeast University(Natural Science Edition), 2010, 40(6). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0505.2010.06.045 |
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| Authors: | Lin Xinyi Shuai Changzhong Da Qingli |
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| Affiliation: | Lin Hsinyi1,2 Shuai Changzhong1 Da Qingli1(1 School of Economics and Management,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China)(2 Department of Marketing and Logistics Management,Chung Chou Institute of Technology,Changhua 51003,China) |
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| Abstract: | To improve cooperative relations between the manufacturer and the collector in reverse supply chain,the profit allocation models based on option contract are established by using the stability of the initial supply price and the flexibility of option contract comprehensively,and then compared with the optimal decisions under newsvendor models.The study shows that the optimal decisions of the reverse supply chain and the members with option mechanism are better than those in the newsvendor models under eithe... |
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| Keywords: | reverse supply chain coordination option |
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