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纳米材料在电化学免疫传感器中的应用研究
引用本文:孔粉英,王伟.纳米材料在电化学免疫传感器中的应用研究[J].盐城工学院学报(自然科学版),2013,26(2):13-19.
作者姓名:孔粉英  王伟
作者单位:盐城工学院化学与生物工程学院,江苏盐城224051
摘    要:近几十年来,纳米材料的研究已经成为了全球材料,物理,化学领域的热点,其潜在的重要性毋庸置疑。纳米材料,因其具有大的比表面积、良好的生物相容性、强的吸附力及高催化效率等优异特性,在免疫传感器中被广泛地应用于生物分子的固定、待测物质的富集和浓缩、信号的检测和放大,使免疫传感器的响应灵敏度得到了大大的提高。简要介绍了几种纳米材料在免疫传感器中的应用,并展望了其应用前景。

关 键 词:纳米材料  免疫传感器  应用

The Applications of Nanomaterials in Electrochemical Immunosensors
KONG Fen-ying,WANG Wei.The Applications of Nanomaterials in Electrochemical Immunosensors[J].Journal of Yancheng Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2013,26(2):13-19.
Authors:KONG Fen-ying  WANG Wei
Institution:( Yancheng Institute of Technology, School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu Yaneheng 224051, China)
Abstract:In recent decades, the research of nanomaterials in the fields of materials science, physics and chemistry has become a global hottest topics, its potential importance is unquestioned. Nanomaterials with large surface areas, high surface - activity, good bioeompatibility, strong adsorption capacity and great catalytic activity have been widely used to immobilize the biomole- cules, concentrate the analytes, detect and amplify the signals. Thus the sensitivity of immunosensors can be enhanced This review addresses recent advances in nanomaterials - based electrochemical immunosensors and summarizes the main functions of nanomaterials in these sensor systems.
Keywords:Nanomaterials  Immunosensor  Application
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