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标准电极电位作为容量分析定量标度的探讨
引用本文:朱春惠,刘少英.标准电极电位作为容量分析定量标度的探讨[J].山西师范大学学报,1990(1).
作者姓名:朱春惠  刘少英
作者单位:山西师大化学系,临汾师专化学系
摘    要:本文将容量分析中常用的4大类反应(酸碱反应、氧化还原反应、沉淀反应、配位反应)用电子理论统一看成广义的酸碱反应,其相应广义酸碱的标准电极电位值,以标准氢电极为标准,可从实验和种计算方法得到。采用标准电极电位作为定量标度,将4类反应统一用电位滴定法来进行测定,讨论其反应进行的方向,反应进行的程度及筹当点时的电位值。

关 键 词:标准电极电位  定量标度  容量分析  广义酸碱

A APPROACH TO STANDARD POTENTIAL AS QUANTI TATIVE STAFF GAUGE OF VOLUMETRIC METHODS OF ANALYSIS
Zhu Chunhui,Liu Shaoying.A APPROACH TO STANDARD POTENTIAL AS QUANTI TATIVE STAFF GAUGE OF VOLUMETRIC METHODS OF ANALYSIS[J].Journal of Shanxi Teachers University,1990(1).
Authors:Zhu Chunhui  Liu Shaoying
Institution:Zhu Chunhui;Liu Shaoying
Abstract:This paper use electronic theroy regard four kinds of reaction which analytical chemistry often apply (acids--hases oxidation--reduction ptecipitate and complex formation reac- tion ) as generalized acids--bases reaction. Standard potential of these reactions can be obtained by experiments and calculations,to treat H--standard electrod as level,and .apply standard poten- tial as quantitative staff gauge. Four kinds of reaction can be unified measured by application po- tention etric titrations. This paper has discussed reaction direction reaction level and potential of e- quivalance point too.
Keywords:Standard potential  Quantitative staff gauge  Volumetric analysis  Generalized acids-bases  
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