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平面对称图形静矩与惯性矩的关系研究
引用本文:俞晓明,李春密.平面对称图形静矩与惯性矩的关系研究[J].盐城工学院学报(自然科学版),2013,26(1):5-9.
作者姓名:俞晓明  李春密
作者单位:1. 盐城工学院基础教学部,江苏盐城224051;北京师范大学物理系,此京100875
2. 北京师范大学物理系,此京,100875
摘    要:定义平面图形K绕Ox轴、Oy轴的静矩与惯性矩关系系数分别为px、py,通过对矩形、椭圆等典型图形px、py的计算发现,具有双重垂直对称平面图形K存在px=py=常数的关系;通过对等腰三角形、对称四边形等典型图形px、py的计算发现,具有单重对称平面图形存在px=常数1、py=常数2的关系,且在这两种情况下,px、py均具有标度变换不变性等性质。

关 键 词:平面对称图形  静矩  惯性矩  静矩与惯性矩关系系数  标度变换

Research on Coefficient of the Relationship between Static Moment and Moment of Inertia
YU Xiao-ming,LI Chun-mi.Research on Coefficient of the Relationship between Static Moment and Moment of Inertia[J].Journal of Yancheng Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2013,26(1):5-9.
Authors:YU Xiao-ming  LI Chun-mi
Institution:1.Department of Basic Courses,Yancheng Institute of Technology,Yancheng Jiangsu 224051,China;2.Department of Physics,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China
Abstract:Given definition px and py to the coefficient of relationship between static moment and moment of inertia for a plane figure K rotating along Ox-axis and Oy-axis,it can be found after calculation of a rectangle and an oval that px is equal to py and equal to a constant for a symmetrical plane figure K which has two symmetry axis perpendicular to each other.After calculation of a risosceles triangle and a symmetric quadrilateral,it also can be found that for a symmetrical plane figure K which has only one symmetry axis px is equal to constant 1 and py equal to constant 2.These two cases tell that px and py has many features such as the feature of invariance of the scale conversion.
Keywords:plane figure  static moment  moment of inertia  coefficient of the relationship between static moment and moment of inertia  invariance of the scale conversion
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