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天山北侧前陆盆地异常高压成因研究
引用本文:徐国盛,匡建超,李建林,党录瑞. 天山北侧前陆盆地异常高压成因研究[J]. 成都理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2000, 27(3): 255-262
作者姓名:徐国盛  匡建超  李建林  党录瑞
作者单位:1. 成都理工学院"油气藏地质及开发工程”国家重点实验室, 成都 610059
2. 四川石油管理局川东钻探公司
摘    要:天山北侧前陆盆地即准噶尔盆地 ,该盆地南缘存在严重的超高压异常现象。异常高压的成因主要为“沉积型”和“构造型”两种造压机制 ,其形成演化分为拉张沉积期静水压力阶段、沉积造压及压力封存箱形成阶段和压力封存箱挤压增压阶段。利用有限元模拟法计算研究区主应力值 ,建立主应力值与异常压力系数的匹配关系 ,预测准噶尔南缘紫泥泉子组异常压力平面分布特征。

关 键 词:天山北侧  前陆盆地  准噶尔盆地  异常高压  应力场模拟  压力预测
文章编号:1005-9539(2000)03-0255-08
修稿时间:2000-01-04

Research on the genesis of abnormal high pressure in the foreland basin to the north of Tianshan
XU Guo sheng ,KUANG Jian chao ,LI Jian lin ,DANG Lu rui. Research on the genesis of abnormal high pressure in the foreland basin to the north of Tianshan[J]. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology: Sci & Technol Ed, 2000, 27(3): 255-262
Authors:XU Guo sheng   KUANG Jian chao   LI Jian lin   DANG Lu rui
Affiliation:XU Guo sheng 1,KUANG Jian chao 1,LI Jian lin 2,DANG Lu rui 2
Abstract:The foreland basin to the north edge of Tianshan refers to Junggar Basin. There exists the abnormally high pressure in the south edge. The genesis of abnormal high pressure has two types, namely the sedimentary type and tectonic type. The evolution of the abnormal high pressure experienced three stages, namely the hydrostatic pressure stage in the depositional period, the abnormal pressure compartment formation stage, and the pressure rising stage in the pressure compartment under extrusion. Through computing the principal stress in the study area by the finite element modeling, the match relation between the principal stress and the abnormal high pressure coefficient is used to predict the plane distribution of the abnormal high pressure of Ziniquanzi Formation in the south edge of Junggar Basin.
Keywords:the northern edge of Tianshan  foreland basin  Junggar Basin  abnormal high pressure  stress field modeling  pressure prediction
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