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论19世纪的逻辑学——在数学与哲学之间
引用本文:奚颖瑞.论19世纪的逻辑学——在数学与哲学之间[J].自然辩证法研究,2010(5).
作者姓名:奚颖瑞
作者单位:浙江大学哲学系;
摘    要:19世纪的逻辑学处于数学与哲学之间:一方面,数学家在对传统逻辑的改革过程中形成了逻辑代数和数理逻辑;另一方面,哲学探讨热衷于逻辑学的性质、地位、基础等问题,由此形成了心理主义和反心理主义之争。这种状况从各个方面影响了20世纪的逻辑学、心理学和哲学的发展。

关 键 词:逻辑学  逻辑代数  数理逻辑  心理主义  反心理主义  

On 19th Century Logic:Between Mathematics and Philosophy
Xi Ying-rui.On 19th Century Logic:Between Mathematics and Philosophy[J].Studies In Dialectics of Nature,2010(5).
Authors:Xi Ying-rui
Institution:Xi Ying-rui (Department of Philosophy,Western Philosophy Institute of Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,310028,China)
Abstract:19th Century Logic was situated between Mathematics and Philosophy. On the one hand,mathematicians created Algebra of logic and Mathematical logic during their reforming of traditional logic. On the other hand,philosophical discussions were concerned with problems about logic's nature,status,foundation. This situation influenced 20th century logic,psychology,philosophy in several aspects.
Keywords:logic  algebra of logic  mathematical logic  psychologism  anti-psychologism  
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