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晒烟新品种湘西晒红1号的选育及其特征特性
引用本文:李国民,王复文.晒烟新品种湘西晒红1号的选育及其特征特性[J].吉首大学学报(自然科学版),1997,18(1):26-30.
作者姓名:李国民  王复文
作者单位:[1]吉首大学生物学系 [2]湘西自治洲烟草公司
摘    要:新品种湘西晒红烟1号是用小花烟作母本,以长勃黄(烤烟型)作父本选育而成。它较好地集双亲优良性状于一体,具有优质烟的外观质量和内在品质。原烟调制后多呈红棕色,油分较足,光泽较强,厚度适中;还原据2.823%,尼古丁5.704%,蛋白质13.93%,糖碱比0.607,卷烟吸评香气量足,香气质好。产量适中而稳定,每公顷产2475-2700kg,高抗黑胫病、花叶病,兼抗青枯病。1996年1月通过湖南省烟草品种审定,适宜在土壤肥力中等的地区、尤其是在丘陵山区推广种植。

关 键 词:烟草  晒烟  有性杂交  选育  湘西晒红1号

Breeding and Characteristic of New Variety of Sun-Cured "Xiangxi Dark Sun-Cured 1
Li Guoming, Wang Fuwen, Wang Yangming, Peng Chenglin.Breeding and Characteristic of New Variety of Sun-Cured "Xiangxi Dark Sun-Cured 1[J].Journal of Jishou University(Natural Science Edition),1997,18(1):26-30.
Authors:Li Guoming  Wang Fuwen  Wang Yangming  Peng Chenglin
Abstract:A new Variety named "Xiangxi Dark Sun-Cured Tobacco 1" has been breed,crossingfemale parent "Xiao Hua Tobacco" with male parent" chang bu wang (Flued Tobacco)". Ithas the fine characters of both parents,a good outermal appearance and fine intermal quality.The bright and Iustrous cured leaf is red -brown, rich in butter,moderate thick,pleasing andheavily fagrant, with redueing 2. 823 %, nicotine 5. 705 %,protein13. 93%,suger-alkali ratio0. 607, and delicate fragranee style is distinct. The yeild of " Xiangxi dark sun-curedl" ismoderate and stable, each ho 2475 - 2700kg. It is widely .adaftable,highly resistant to blankshank, and tolevant to brown spot. and mosaic. In January 1996 it was examined and approved by the Province tebacco variety examine and approve commitee,suitable to be cultivaled in fertility of soil medium-sized regions. especialy in hi1ly areas.
Keywords:tobacco  sun-cured tobacco  sexual crossing  breeding  xiangxi dark suncured tobacco 1  
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