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晶格常数变化与有序无序转变类型的关系
引用本文:王建民,倪晓东,陈国良. 晶格常数变化与有序无序转变类型的关系[J]. 北京科技大学学报, 2003, 25(3): 234-236
作者姓名:王建民  倪晓东  陈国良
作者单位:1. 华北水利水电学院,邯郸,056021
2. 北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院物理系,北京,100083
3. 北京科技大学新金属材料国家重点实验室,北京,100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.59895151)
摘    要:利用EAM势计算了Ni-Al系合金的有序无序转变,发现Ni3Al为一级相变,其晶格常数随长程有序度呈线性变化,而NiAl为二级相变,品格常数则呈非线性变化,此不同的转变规律是与相变类型有关,而不是完全由有序无序转变中原子构型力学平衡条件所决定。一级相变晶格常数变化是线性的,二级相变为非线性的。

关 键 词:Ni-Al系合金 有序无序转变 晶格常数 原子构型 相变 EAM势 金属间化合物
修稿时间:2002-09-04

Relationship Between Lattice Parameter Variation and Order-Disorder Trans-formation Type
WANG Jianmin,NI Xiaodong,CHAN GuoliangNorth China Institute of Water Conservancy , Hydroelectric Power,Handan ,China. Relationship Between Lattice Parameter Variation and Order-Disorder Trans-formation Type[J]. Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, 2003, 25(3): 234-236
Authors:WANG Jianmin  NI Xiaodong  CHAN GuoliangNorth China Institute of Water Conservancy & Hydroelectric Power  Handan   China
Affiliation:WANG Jianmin,NI Xiaodong,CHAN GuoliangNorth China Institute of Water Conservancy & Hydroelectric Power,Handan 056021,ChinaDepartment of Physics,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,ChinaState Key Laboratory for Advanced Metal Materials,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China
Abstract:The lattice parameter variation of stoichiometric Ni3Al and NiAl during the order-disorder transformation was studied based on the embedded atom method (EAM). The order-disorder transforamtion for Ni3Al is of the first order transition, and the lattice parameter changes linearly along with the long range order parameter. NiAl is in the second order transition, and the relationship between the the lattice parameter and the long range order parameter is non-linear. The lattice parameter variation during the order-disorder transformation depends on both the phase transition type and the mechanical equilibrium condition. The lattice parameter should change linearly for the first order transition and non-linearly for the second order transition.
Keywords:order-disorder transformation  Ni-Al alloy  intermetallic  EAM
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