旅游者对发展中国家的旅游地社会文化影响研究

在旅游对旅游地社会文化的影响因素中 ,旅游主体——旅游者起着最为重要的作用 .随着旅游者大量涌入发展中国家的旅游区 ,旅游者对促进旅游地价值体系、个人行为、家庭关系、道德礼仪、文化艺术、社区组织等方面的变化产生着深刻影响 .从旅游者的角度具体分析了旅游对发展中国家社会文化环境所产生的影响 ,进而用巴特勒的旅游地生命周期理论、瓦莱纳·施密斯给旅游者的分类以及旅游者逗留时间长短来分析形成这种影响的机理

The impacts of tourists on the social-culture in developing countries

On analyzing the specific impacts of tourism on the social culture in developing countries from the standpoint of tourists, the article analyzes the forming mechanism of the impacts by applying Butler's theory of the life cycle of tourist destination, Smith's categorization of tourists and the time tourists stay over a destination. It tries to put forward the approaches of decreasing the negative impacts of the social culture environment changes in tourist destinations.