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呋虫胺在水中的光化学降解
引用本文:郑立庆,赵源,张磊磊,林宜动.呋虫胺在水中的光化学降解[J].河南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2015(1):93-99.
作者姓名:郑立庆  赵源  张磊磊  林宜动
作者单位:河南师范大学环境学院;河南省环境污染控制重点实验室;黄淮水环境与污染防治省部共建教育部重点实验室
基金项目:河南省基础与前沿技术研究计划项目(122300410286)
摘    要:通过模拟实验,研究了呋虫胺在水中的光解特性及其影响因素.实验结果表明,呋虫胺在水中的光解速率随着初始浓度的升高而减慢,随pH的增加而逐渐加快,其在pH为5、7、8和9的条件下的光解半衰期分别为12.42h、12.06h、10.84h和8.45h;三价铁离子对呋虫胺的光解有敏化作用,铁离子的浓度越高,对呋虫胺光反应的敏化作用越强;硝酸根离子对呋虫胺的光解也有敏化作用,添加的硝酸根离子的浓度越高,呋虫胺的光解速率越快;腐植酸对呋虫胺的光解有猝灭作用,腐植酸的浓度越高,对呋虫胺光反应的猝灭作用越强.对呋虫胺的分解产物进行分析,推测出呋虫胺在水中的光化学降解机理.

关 键 词:呋虫胺  光解  光敏化  光猝灭

Photochemistry Degradation of Dinotefuran in Water
ZHENG Liqing;ZHAO Yuan;ZHANG Leilei;LIN Yidong.Photochemistry Degradation of Dinotefuran in Water[J].Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science),2015(1):93-99.
Authors:ZHENG Liqing;ZHAO Yuan;ZHANG Leilei;LIN Yidong
Institution:ZHENG Liqing;ZHAO Yuan;ZHANG Leilei;LIN Yidong;Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huaihe River Water Environmental and Pollution Control,Minisitry of Education,Henan Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control,School of Environment,Henan Normal University;
Abstract:Through the simulation experiment,the photolysis characteristic of dinotefuran and the factors influencing the photolysis of dinotefuran in water were studied.The results showed that the photodegration rate of dinotefuran decreases with the increased of initial concentration or pH of aqueous solution.The photolysis half-life was of dinotefuran in buffer solution of pH5,pH7,pH8 and pH9was 12.42 h,12.06 h,10.84 hand 8.45 hrespectively.Ferric iron and nitrate ions had photosensitization on dinotefuran.Humic acid(HA)had photoquenching on dinotefuran,and its photoquenching efficiency was positively related to the dosage of humic acid.
Keywords:dinotefuran  photolysis  photosensitization  photoquenching
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