三大运动与北京

五四运动、一二．九运动和抗暴运动均始于北京（北平）而扩展到全国，在中国新民主义革命史上具有重大意义。这是北京在全国人心目中所处地位及其影响力的有力佐证。三大运动具有共特点：１）爆发于同一地点；２）共同的大目标；）３共同的先锋群体；４）共同的斗争形式；５）共同波及全国。三大运动发生物北京（北平）不是偶然的，有其深刻的政治背景、文化背景和社会背景。北京作为数百年封建帝都，铸就了全国文化中心的地位，北京

Three Movements and Beijing

The May 4th movement,the December 9th movement and the anti\|violence movement all commenced in Beijing (Beiping),and then expanded to the scale throughout the country.They have a significant meaning in the history of China's new democratic revolution.It is a favorable evident of Beijing (Beiping)'s importance and influence in the minds of Chinese people.The three movements possess common characteristics:1) burst out in the same place;2) the same target;3) the same pioneering colony; 4) the same combating form; 5) all spread over the country.It is not accidental that the three movements all erupted in Beijing (Beiping).They have profound political,cultural,and social background.Beijing,as the capital of feudalistic empires during hundreds of years,has established its situation as China's cultural centre.Beijing is not only the focus of current social conflicts,but also has a lot of potential talents.