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A New Edge-directed Subpixel Edge Localization Method
引用本文:于新瑞,徐威,王石刚,李倩. A New Edge-directed Subpixel Edge Localization Method[J]. 东华大学学报(英文版), 2004, 21(4)
作者姓名:于新瑞  徐威  王石刚  李倩
作者单位:Research Center for Microelectronic Equipment,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,200030,Dr,Research Center for Microelectronic Equipment,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,200030,Research Center for Microelectronic Equipment,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,200030,Research Center for Microelectronic Equipment,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,200030
基金项目:FundedbyNationalNaturalScienceFoundation (5 0 3 75 0 99& 5 0 3 90 0 64 )andtheDoctoralProgramofHigherEducation (2 0 0 2 0 2 480 48)
摘    要:IntroductionComparedtotraditionalindustry ,microelectronicfab ricationhasthreecharacteristics :highcomplexity ,highprecisionandhighautomatization .Tomeettheprecision ,speedandreliabilityrequirements,machinevisiontech niques,suchasvisionaidedinspectionandregistration ,havebeenintroducedineveryworkingprocedureofinte grated circuitfabricationandsurfacemounttechnology(SMT) .Inspectionandregistrationprecisionmustbecon stantlyincreasedasthesizeofthecomponentbecomessmallerandsmaller .Therefore ,the…


A New Edge-directed Subpixel Edge Localization Method
YU Xin-rui,XU Wei,WANG Shi-gang,LI QianResearch Center for Microelectronic Equipment,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai. A New Edge-directed Subpixel Edge Localization Method[J]. Journal of Donghua University, 2004, 21(4)
Authors:YU Xin-rui  XU Wei  WANG Shi-gang  LI QianResearch Center for Microelectronic Equipment  Shanghai Jiaotong University  Shanghai
Affiliation:Research Center for Microelectronic Equipment,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,200030
Abstract:Localization of the inspected chip image is one of the key problems with machine vision aided surface mount devices (SMD) and other micro-electronic equipments. This paper presents a new edge-directed subpixel edge localization method. The image is divided into two regions, edge and non-edge, using edge detection to emphasize the edge feature. Since the edges of the chip image are straight, they have straight-line characteristics locally and globally. First,the line segments of the straight edge are located to subpixel precision, according to their local straight properties, in a 3 × 3 neighborhood of the edge region. Second, the subpixel midpoints of the line segments are computed. Finally, the straight edge is fitted using the midpoints and the least square method, according to its global straight property in the entire edge region. In this way, the edge is located to subpixel precision. While fitting the edge, the irregular points are eliminated by the angles of the line segments to improve the precision. We can also distinguish different edges and their intersections using the angles of the line segments and distances between the edge points, then give the vectorial result of the image edge with high precision.
Keywords:edge-directed  straight edge  subpixel  image localization  micro-electronic fabrication.
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