游泳对新生儿健康影响的研究

目的:研究婴儿游泳对新生儿健康的影响。方法:将200例新生儿随机分为观察组和对照组各100例。观察组除按传统方法护理新生儿外 ,还每天进行2次 ,每次10～20min的“游泳” ,对照组仅按传统方法护理新生儿。结果:观察组新生儿生理性体重下降程度较轻 ,新生儿安静、易入睡 ,且睡眠时间延长,新生儿神经行为可安慰性增强 ,颈紧张反射、手握持反应良好 ,觅食反射活跃 ,与对照组比较 ,P<0.05。结论:游泳可使新生儿情绪稳定 ,增加食欲和体重 ,保证新生儿睡眠时间 ,提高大脑对外界环境的反应能力、应激能力 ,促进智力发育。

Inverstigation of Swimming Effect on Neonatal Health

Objective:To investigate the effect of infant swimming for health in newborn.Methods:200 normal newborns were randomly divided into two groups:experiment and control,Newborns of experimental group were general nursed,and swimming twice a day,each 10- 20 minutes.Newborns of control group were general nursed everyday.Results:Newborns of experimental group weight lost were less than control,easily quiet sleep and prolong sleeping time.Tests of Neonatal Behavioral Neurological Assessment (NBNA)showed that that they can be easily consoled,rooting reflex was active,at the same time,their tension reflex and palmer grasping reflex were well in newborns of experimental group.There was a significant improvement compare with control group(P<0.05). Conclusion:Therapy of Infant Swimming can also take neonatal emotion stable,increaing their appetite and weight,prolonging neonatal sleeping time,improving stress ability and enhancing reaction ability of brain for surroudings,and accelerate neonatal intelligence development.