| 渤海湾西南海域潮汐风暴潮数值模拟 |
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| 引用本文： | 夏波,吴相忠,张庆河.渤海湾西南海域潮汐风暴潮数值模拟[J].长沙理工大学学报(自然科学版),2008,5(3):64-70. |
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| 作者姓名： | 夏波 吴相忠 张庆河 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 长沙理工大学,水利学院,湖南,长沙,410076;天津大学,建筑工程学院,天津,300072
2. 天津大学,建筑工程学院,天津,300072 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖南省教育厅科研项目，湖南省重点学科资助计划，长沙理工大学创新团队计划 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于有限元方法，采用三角形网格，建立了一个高分辨率的潮汐风暴潮数学模型，该模型对复杂岸线和建筑物布置有较好的描述．通过实测资料对该模型进行了验证，验证结果表明该模型能很好地应用于潮汐风暴潮数值模拟．利用该模型对渤海湾西南海域几次潮汐风暴潮过程进行了研究，研究结果表明，持久的偏东大风是该海域风暴潮发展、演变的重要因素，大风引起的增水和风吹流是该海域泥沙输运的主要动力因素．
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| 关 键 词： | 潮汐 风暴潮 极平缓岸坡 数值模拟 |
Modeling of tide and storm surge in the southwest coast of the Bohai bay |
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| XIA Bo,WU Xiang-zhong,ZHANG Qing-he.Modeling of tide and storm surge in the southwest coast of the Bohai bay[J].Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology:Natural Science,2008,5(3):64-70. |
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| Authors: | XIA Bo WU Xiang-zhong ZHANG Qing-he |
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| Institution: | XIA Bo , WU Xiang-zhong , ZHANG Qing-he(1. College of Water Conservancy,Changsha University of Science and Technology ,Changsha 410076 ,Chinas; 2. School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072 ,China) |
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| Abstract: | In order to fit the boundary and structures better,based on the FEM method and unstructured triangular mesh,a high resolution numerical model is established to study the tide and storm surge. The model is verified by measured data from the southwest coast of the Bohai Bay. The model is used to simulate several storm surge processes in the southwest coast of the Bohai Bay. It is shown that the strong easterly wind is the main cause of the storm surge of Bohai Bay. The sediment transport and siltation is influenced by storm surge. |
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| Keywords: | tide storm surge mild slope numerical model |
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