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鸻形目鸟类对南汇滨海滩涂的生境选择
引用本文:衡楠楠,牛俊英,张斌,王天厚.鸻形目鸟类对南汇滨海滩涂的生境选择[J].复旦学报(自然科学版),2011(3).
作者姓名:衡楠楠  牛俊英  张斌  王天厚
作者单位:华东师范大学生命科学学院;上海市城市化生态过程与生态恢复重点实验室;
基金项目:上海市科委科研计划资助项目(10dz121100008231200701)
摘    要:海岸带湿地是迁徙鸻形目鸟类的重要栖息地,为了解迁徙鸻形目鸟类对围垦堤外滩涂湿地的利用状况以及对该鸟类的保育策略,2010年春季(3~5月)与秋季(9~11月),在围堤外由北向南依次分布的生境特征(包括高程、滩宽、光滩宽、植被面积和人为干扰等)差异显著的4个(A、B、C、D)典型样方内,对鸻形目鸟类群落进行了调查,并对鸟类栖息地选择模式进行了分析.调查中共统计到鸟类28种,春季的优势种为环颈鸻(Charadrius alexandrinus)、中杓鹬(Numenius phaeopus)、蒙古沙鸻(Charadrius mongolus),占总体数量的39.56%;稀有种为黑尾塍鹬(Limosa limosa)、矶鹬(Actitis hypoleucos)、灰尾漂鹬(Heteroscelus brevipes)、三趾滨鹬(Calidris alba).秋季的优势种为环颈鸻、黑腹滨鹬(Calidris alpine)、青脚鹬(Tringa nebularia),占总体数量的66.98%;稀有种为红颈瓣蹼鹬(Phalaropus lobatus)、灰斑鸻(Pluvialis squatarola)、白腰杓鹬(Num...

关 键 词:鸻形目鸟类  多元分析  生境选择  

Habitat Selection of Shorebirds in the Intertidal Mudflat of Nanhui Coasts
HENG Nan-nan,NIU Jun-ying,ZHANG Bin,WANG Tian-hou.Habitat Selection of Shorebirds in the Intertidal Mudflat of Nanhui Coasts[J].Journal of Fudan University(Natural Science),2011(3).
Authors:HENG Nan-nan  NIU Jun-ying  ZHANG Bin  WANG Tian-hou
Institution:HENG Nan-nan1,2,NIU Jun-ying1,ZHANG Bin1,WANG Tian-hou1,2(1.School of Life Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China,2.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Urbanization and Ecological Restoration,China)
Abstract:Costal regions are important habitants for migratory shorebirds.To understand the habitat use by the migratory shorebirds and to develop a conservation strategy for shorebirds,during the spring(from March to May) and autumn(from September to November) of 2010,along the costal region,four typical samples A,B,C and D which had significant differences among their environmental factors(including elevation,total mudflat width,bare mudflat width,human disturbance and vegetation area) were selected,then shorebird ...
Keywords:shorebirds  multi-analysis  habitat selection  
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