王安石诗学思想管窥

王安石一生的诗学有鲜明的道学与致用的色彩，但又有许多变通之处，从重视文辞，到赞赏平易不迫，再到推崇清新妩丽，不断追求诗歌美的范式。“看似平常最奇崛，成如容易却艰辛”是他的评诗之辞，但也可以看作是他的诗学主张，王安石在创作中重视对偶、用典及对字句的锤炼，但主张以自然浑成的面目出之。在诗学典范的选择上，杜甫与陶渊明，一人世，一出世，一个诗律细密，一个大巧若拙，共同构成了王安石诗学体系的两大支柱。

The Discussion On Wang An-shis Poetry Thinking

Wang anshi＇s poetry thinking own clear moralistic and practical Color, though it possess some versatility . He thinks much of Word mining, admires plain and fresh style. He keeps on persuiting the grace of poems. He insists forging words ,using duality and allusions. But he looks forward to take on the spontaneous syle. Du fu and Tao yuanming are Wang anshi＇s poetry idols. Dufu engages secular activity, Tao yuanming insists escaping from reality. Dufu sticks to delicate poetry norm, Tao yuanming holds on the style of nature. Du fu and Tao yuanming are the most important pillars of Wang anshi＇s poetry system.