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赛马运动前后血液学的动态变化
引用本文:杨宗泽,杨彩然,张建文,李强华.赛马运动前后血液学的动态变化[J].河北科技师范学院学报,2001,15(3):21-24.
作者姓名:杨宗泽  杨彩然  张建文  李强华
作者单位:河北职业技术师范学院动物科学系
摘    要:为观察赛马运动前后血液学的动态变化 ,选用 2 6匹国产赛马 ,先于厩舍内在安静状态下采血 ,测其血液学健康参考值 ;热身 8min后由骑手全速策骑 1640m ,分别于热身后以及运动后的第 5 ,10 ,3 0 ,60min采血 ,测定RBC、WBC、Hb、PCV、N/L。结果表明 :体能好的马与体能差的马相比 ,WBC在运动前后变化的幅度较大 ,RBC、Hb、PCV值较高 ,其它参数差异不明显 ;体能好的马白细胞曲线呈双峰态 ,所有赛马血液学参数均在运动后 60min基本恢复静态水平

关 键 词:赛马  体能诊断  血液学指标
文章编号:1008-9519(2001)03-0021-04
修稿时间:2001年1月15日

EVALUATION OF RACING HORSES BASED ON HEMATOLOGY DYNAMICS BEFORE AND AFTER EXERCISE
YANG Zong ze,YANG Cai ran,ZHANG Jian wen,LI Qiang hua.EVALUATION OF RACING HORSES BASED ON HEMATOLOGY DYNAMICS BEFORE AND AFTER EXERCISE[J].Journal of Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology,2001,15(3):21-24.
Authors:YANG Zong ze  YANG Cai ran  ZHANG Jian wen  LI Qiang hua
Abstract:To determine their hematological values, blood of twenty six domestic racing horses was collected when resting at stables. After 8 minutes of warming up and 5, 10, 30, 60 minutes after 1 640 meters of sprint their blood was again collected. The result showed that WBC value varies greatly before and after exercise while the RBC, Hb, and PCV value was low and the rest of the hematological parameters had no significant difference. The WBC curves of poor performance horses had double peaks and the hematological parameters of either house returned to their rest level 60 minutes after sprint.
Keywords:racing horse  performance diagnosis  hematology
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