试述马克斯·韦伯的宗教社会学思想——以宗教伦理对经济行为的影响为例

在马克斯·韦伯的宗教社会学思想中,以研究宗教伦理对经济行为的影响最为著名,也最为透彻。韦伯宗教社会学思想的产生与19世纪后期欧洲社会的发展,资本主义经济的飞跃,以及社会科学尤其是宗教学与社会学两大学科的发展等因素紧紧联系在一起。尽管学术界对韦伯宗教社会学思想的评价褒贬不一,但其学术思想直到今天影响力仍然极为深远。

A study of Thoughts on religious sociology of Marx Weber——Take an Example for the Influence Economical Behavior on Religious Ethics

It was the most famous and penetrating that studying the religious ethics influence on the economic behavior in the thoughts on religious sociology of Marx Weber.It emerged that the development of European society in the end of 19th Century.There are several factors make them contact closely,such as the springing of capitalism economy and social science,especially the development of ethics and sociology.Though the thoughts on religious sociology of Marx Weber had been got all kinds of judgment from the academic circle,it has a profound impact on the academic thoughts until today.