点融合程序研究进展

点融合程序成为近年来的一大研究热点，为促进其推广应用，介绍点融合程序的研究进展，按照从点融合程序设计至应用的总体流程，首先梳理了点融合程序设计方法的发展过程，并对各方法展开分析，指出各方法的优缺点，接着总结了点融合程序在安全、效率、管制、剖面、环境5个方面的运行效益，最后从创新构型和排序调度两个方面介绍了点融合程序的优化方法，在此基础上对点融合程序未来的发展做出展望。

A Review of Progress in Studying the Point Merge

Point Merge has become a major research hotspot in recent years. In order to promote its popularization and application, the research progress of the Point Merge is introduced. First, the development progress of the method of the Point Merge design is sorted out, and each method is analyzed, and the advantages and disadvantages of each method are pointed out. Then the operational benefits of the Point Merge including safety, efficiency, control, profile and environment are summarized. Next, the optimization of Point Merge is introduced form the aspects of innovative configuration and sequencing and scheduling. Finally, the future development of the Point Merge is prospected on this basis.