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基于小波变换的含间隙太阳能帆板动力学试验分析
引用本文:荀剑,阎绍泽.基于小波变换的含间隙太阳能帆板动力学试验分析[J].清华大学学报(自然科学版),2006,46(11):1844-1847.
作者姓名:荀剑  阎绍泽
作者单位:清华大学,精密仪器与机械学系,北京,100084
摘    要:为了有效地提取含间隙可展结构振动信号中所包含的动力学特征量,在分析传统Fourier方法局限性的基础上,引入基于小波变换的数据处理和分析方法。对含间隙太阳能帆板在收拢和展开状态下施加单脉冲的激励,测试标志点的加速度信号,系统地分析了间隙对动力学性能的影响。结果表明:小波变换能够较好地表征含间隙可展结构的时频特征信息,可以得到系统的频带以及各个频度衰减的速度和时间。实现了对航天可展结构动力学性能在时频域内的“精细”考察,将有助于提高航天器结构的分析与设计水平。

关 键 词:振动  间隙  太阳能帆板  小波变换  可展结构
文章编号:1000-0054(2006)11-1844-04
修稿时间:2005年11月29

A wavelet transform based analysis of vibration signals from a solar array with clearance
XUN Jian,YAN Shaoze.A wavelet transform based analysis of vibration signals from a solar array with clearance[J].Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology),2006,46(11):1844-1847.
Authors:XUN Jian  YAN Shaoze
Abstract:A wavelet transform technique was developed to analyze the dynamic parameters in measured vibration signals from deployable structures with clearance which can not be analyzed with fast Fourier transforms.The acceleration of the sign point was analyzed to study the changes caused by various clearances in the deployed and folding configurations.The results show that the wavelet transform can obtain the time-frequency domain information,the frequency band,the attenuation velocity and the attenuation time of different frequencies.The results provide precise measurements of the dynamics characteristics of the space deployable structure in the time-frequency domain,which are helpful for improving the system analysis and design.
Keywords:vibration  clearance  solar array  wavelet transform  deployable structure
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