语码模式的局限性与动态语境话语推理

会话交际活动在现实社会中极其普遍。语码模式由于本身具有局限性而不足以充分解释话语交际实质。话语交际中的语境是动态的、互明的。话语理解是一个由解码、明示和推理三个层面组成的程序链,因此任何一个层面的误差都会导致无关联话语的产生。关联理论的动态认知语境观可以使语言使用者能够更得体、更有效地运用语言。

Limitations of Code Model and Discourse Inference in Dynamic Context

It's a common phenomenon to communicate with people by words in the society.Because of the limitations of itself,code mode can't reveal the nature of discourse communication fully.The context in discourse communication is dynamic and mutually ostensive.The understanding of discourse is a chain of procedures composed of decoding,ostentation and inference.Any error in the chain will lead to irrelevant discourse.The dynamic cognitive context of the relevance theory plays an important instructive role in communication,thus enabling the language users to use language more appropriate and efficient.