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NaCl-NH4Cl-H2O三元水盐体系在高原大气压下的相平衡研究
引用本文:曹红翠,孙海霞,杨红梅,晁显玉.NaCl-NH4Cl-H2O三元水盐体系在高原大气压下的相平衡研究[J].甘肃联合大学学报(自然科学版),2014(4):60-62.
作者姓名:曹红翠  孙海霞  杨红梅  晁显玉
作者单位:青海大学化工学院;
基金项目:教育部“春晖计划”(Z2012085)
摘    要:通过湿渣法测定了水中NH4Cl和NaCl的溶解度数据,同时研究了三元水盐体系NaCl-NH4Cl-H2O在25℃时的固液相平衡关系。采用Pitzer模型计算了该三元水盐体系相平衡溶解度,比较了计算值和实验值,结果基本吻合。并从定量的角度描述了θNaNH4和ΨNaNH4Cl各以±10%变动时,对体系溶解度的影响。

关 键 词:水盐体系  溶解度  Pitzer模型  混合参数

Phase Equilibrium of Ternary Water-salt System NaCl-NH_4Cl-H_2O at Plateau Atmosphere
CAO Hong-cui,SUN Hai-xia,YANG HOng-mei,CHAO Xian-yu.Phase Equilibrium of Ternary Water-salt System NaCl-NH_4Cl-H_2O at Plateau Atmosphere[J].Journal of Gansu Lianhe University :Natural Sciences,2014(4):60-62.
Authors:CAO Hong-cui  SUN Hai-xia  YANG HOng-mei  CHAO Xian-yu
Institution:( School of Chemical Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China)
Abstract:Using moist solid method,the phase equilibrium of ternary water-salt system NaCl-NH4ClH2O at 25℃ was investigated.The solubility data of NaCl and NH4 Cl in water were obtained.Pitzermodel method was utilized to calculate the solubility data of phase equilibrium for ternary water-salt system.The results show the coincide between the calculated value and experimental value.Furthermore,the solubility predicition results of NaCl-NH4Cl-H2O system at 25℃are calculated,and solubility variations of the system whenθNaNH4andΨNaNH4Clwere changed with±10%.
Keywords:salt-water system  solubility  Pitzer-model  mixing parameter
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