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基于心理场场强模型的路段行人过街安全措施
引用本文:陆百川,刁素素,何相嶬,舒芹. 基于心理场场强模型的路段行人过街安全措施[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2019, 19(14): 351-356
作者姓名:陆百川  刁素素  何相嶬  舒芹
作者单位:重庆交通大学交通运输学院,重庆400074;重庆交通大学重庆山地城市交通系统与安全实验室 ,重庆400074;重庆交通大学交通运输学院,重庆,400074
基金项目:重庆市社会科学规划重大项目(2018ZD18)、重庆市基础与前沿研究计划项目合同(cstc2016jcyjA0010)
摘    要:从心理学的角度分析了不同行人过街时的交通心理及其行为特点,运用物理学中场论的方法,结合对过街行人的心理分析,将行人过街时心理上的受力进行量化,建立了行人在路段过街时的心理场场强模型。通过模型可以得出行人与车辆间的安全场强。将心理场模型运用于对重庆市回龙路三处地点进行案例分析。结果表明,对行人进行心理受力分析可以为过街设施的改进提供基础。

关 键 词:交通心理  心理场理论  场强模型  行人过街  交通安全
收稿时间:2018-09-28
修稿时间:2018-11-16

Research on pedestrian crossing safety measures based on psychological field strength model
lubaichuan and diaosusu. Research on pedestrian crossing safety measures based on psychological field strength model[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2019, 19(14): 351-356
Authors:lubaichuan and diaosusu
Affiliation:Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing Jiaotong University
Abstract:From the perspective of psychology, this paper analyzes the traffic psychology and behavior characteristics of different pedestrians when crossing the street. Using the method of physics field theory and the psychological analysis of pedestrians crossing the street, the psychological stress of pedestrians crossing the street is quantified and established. The psychological field strength model of pedestrians crossing the street during the road section can be used to obtain the safety field strength between pedestrians and vehicles. The psychological field model was applied to case analysis of three locations in Huilong Road, Chongqing. The results show that psychological analysis of pedestrians can provide a basis for the improvement of crossing facilities.
Keywords:traffic psychology psychological field theory field strength model pedestrian crossing traffic safety
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