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境况视角中的断定
引用本文:黄华新,张炯.境况视角中的断定[J].自然辩证法研究,2006,22(4):23-26.
作者姓名:黄华新  张炯
作者单位:浙江大学,语言与认知研究中心,浙江,杭州,310028
摘    要:断定应该与谓词结合还是与句子内容结合?在这个问题上弗雷格的观点本来就不够一致。针对该问题,内涵语义学和境况语义学选择了不同的回答,形成了处理句子的不同方案。境况语义学的核心思想正是来自弗雷格关于断定和句子内容相分离的观点。由于内涵语义学技术上的缺陷,在知识表示上境况语义学显得更有优势。

关 键 词:句子内容  断定  内涵  境况
文章编号:1000-8934(2006)04-0023-04
收稿时间:09 19 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-09-19

On Assertion from A Situational Perspective
HUANG Hua-xin,ZHANG Jiong.On Assertion from A Situational Perspective[J].Studies In Dialectics of Nature,2006,22(4):23-26.
Authors:HUANG Hua-xin  ZHANG Jiong
Institution:Center of Language and Cognition,Zheiiang University, Hangzhou 310028 ,China
Abstract:Incorporate assertion with predication or with the content of the sentence? Frege didn't make decision on this problem himself.Intensional semantics and situational semantics give the different answers of the question,which follows is the different method to process the sentences.Situational semantics' kernel thought is from Frege's point that dividing a statement into assertion and the content of the sentence.Because of the technical defect of intensional semantics,situantional semantics is much more powerful in the knowledge representation.
Keywords:content of the sentence  assertion  intension  situation
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