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溴化N-正辛基吡啶的制备及其乙醇溶液的电导率
引用本文:赵志刚,田鹏,张璇,秦天灵,孟波,张柏. 溴化N-正辛基吡啶的制备及其乙醇溶液的电导率[J]. 沈阳师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 30(2): 262-264
作者姓名:赵志刚  田鹏  张璇  秦天灵  孟波  张柏
作者单位:1. 沈阳师范大学计算机与数学基础教学部,沈阳,110034
2. 沈阳师范大学化学与生命科学学院,沈阳,110034
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(21073123);辽宁省教育厅科学研究资助项目(LS2010153);辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(201102202)
摘    要:合成了溴化N-正辛基吡啶离子液体,利用红外光谱对溴化N-正辛基吡啶离子液体的结构进行了表征,由特征峰可知合成了目标产物。对溴化N-正辛基吡啶离子液体进行了在水、乙醇、乙腈中的紫外光谱定性分析,结果表明溶剂的极性和酸碱性均会引起离子液体溶液的紫外光谱发生位移,因此,在研究离子液体与其他溶剂的混合溶液的紫外光谱图时,要指明所使用的溶剂。测定了溴化N-正辛基吡啶乙醇溶液在质量摩尔浓度为0.40~2.33 mol/kg范围的电导率,溴化N-正辛基吡啶乙醇溶液的电导率随浓度的升高而增大。

关 键 词:溴化N-正辛基吡啶  红外光谱  紫外光谱  电导率

On preparation of N-Octyl Pyridium Bromide and conductivity in Ethanol solution
ZHAO Zhi-gang , TIAN Peng , ZHANG Xuan , QIN Tian-ling , MENG Bo , ZHANG Bai. On preparation of N-Octyl Pyridium Bromide and conductivity in Ethanol solution[J]. Journal of Shenyang Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2012, 30(2): 262-264
Authors:ZHAO Zhi-gang    TIAN Peng    ZHANG Xuan    QIN Tian-ling    MENG Bo    ZHANG Bai
Affiliation:1.Fundamental Education Division of Computer and Mathematics,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang 110034,China; 2.College of Chemistry and Life Science,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang 110034,China)
Abstract:In this paper,a new type of ionic liquid-N-octyl pyridium bromide was synthesized.The structure of OcPyBr was characterized by infrared spectrometry and analyzed.Then,the structure of OcPyBr was characterized by ultraviolet spectrometry in water,alcohol,and acetonitrile respectively.The results show that the polarity and pH would result in the changes in UV spectrum.After measuring the conductivity at each concentration of OcPyBr between 0.40 mol/kg and 2.33 mol/kg,the conductivity-σ was made linear fit on n/m,the regression equation and correlation coefficient were acquired.It could be concluded that the conductivity of OcPyBr became higher with the concentration higher.
Keywords:N-octyl pyridium bromide  infrared spectrometry  ultraviolet spectrometry  conductivity
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