深度贫困村联团村脱贫攻坚的困境与对策

深度贫困村联团村脱贫攻坚面临人才匮乏、产业发展缓慢、基础设施缺乏和公共服务不到位等现实困境.吉首大学在2015-2017年驻村帮扶联团村的实践中,通过抓规划引领、提人力素质、破基础瓶颈、兴特色产业、补公共服务、强基层组织和美人居环境等对策,使联团村人均纯收入从2014年的2 000余元增加到2017年的1万余元,贫困群众“两不愁、三保障”水平显著提高,2017年实现了整村脱贫退出.

Predicament and Solution for Developing Extremely Impoverished Liantuan Village

Liantuan Village, an extremely impoverished village, is confronted with predicament of insufficient talent and infrastructure, slow progress of industrial development and inappropriate public service. The Jishou University task force in charge of helping lift the village out of poverty, during their work from 2015-2017, adopted various measures including well planning, improving human resources quality, breaking the bottleneck of infrastructure, flourishing featured industry, making up the demand of public service, strengthening grass root organization and beautifying the environment. With these measures, the per capita income increased from a little more than ￥2 000 in 2014 to about ￥10 000 in 2017. The rural poor people have no worry about food and clothing and have access to compulsory education, basic medical services, and the safe housing has been significantly improved. In 2017 the village as a whole was lifted out of poverty.