水环境中邻苯二甲酸酯去除研究进展

 近年来,邻苯二甲酸酯(PAEs)类物质被广泛应用到增塑剂、个人护理品中,并成为环境中常见的污染物之一,因其具有拟/抗雌激素活性、拟/抗雄激素活性、拟/抗甲状腺激素活性等内分泌干扰特性而受到广泛关注.本文在概述环境中PAEs污染现状的基础上,总结了水环境中PAEs的最新去除方法,重点介绍了高级氧化法对PAEs的去除及在处理过程中其内分泌干扰效应的变化,在此基础上对未来水环境中PAEs处理的重要发展方向进行展望.

Research Progress of the Removal of Phthalic Acid Esters in Water Environment

Phthalic acid esters (PAEs) have been widely used in plasticizers and personal care products in recent years, and become one of the most common pollutants in the environment. They have received an extensive attention because of a series of endocrine disrupting activities such as the (anti) estrogenic activity, the (anti) androgen activity and the (anti) thyroid hormone activity. The latest removal methods of PAEs in the aquatic environment are reviewed, with an overview of PAEs and their pollution situation in the aquatic environment worldwide. The advanced oxidation processes for the removal of PAEs and the endocrine disrupting effects during the processes are specially addressed, some important development methods for the removal of PAEs in the aquatic environment are proposed.