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基于自组补偿电路法的电源电动势和内阻测量
引用本文:颜琳,黄国盛,吴桂平. 基于自组补偿电路法的电源电动势和内阻测量[J]. 吉首大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 35(6): 42-44. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2014.06.011
作者姓名:颜琳  黄国盛  吴桂平
作者单位:(1.湖南第一师范学院教育科学学院,湖南 长沙 410205;2.湖南第一师范学院信息科学与工程学院,湖南 长沙 410205)
基金项目:湖南省教育厅教学改革研究资助项目,湖南第一师范学院2011年度科研基金资助项目
摘    要:电源电动势和内阻的常用测量方法是伏安法和电位差计法.针对这2种方法存在测量结果误差大或实验步骤繁琐等问题,提出了基于自组补偿电路法的电源电动势和内阻测量方法.该方法实验原理清晰,不需使用专门设备,测量步骤较简单,测量结果较精确.

关 键 词:电动势  内电阻  补偿电路  伏安法  电位差计  

Measurement of Electromotive Force and Internal Resistance of Electric Source Under Self-Designing Compensation Circuit
YAN Lin,HUANG Guosheng,WU Guiping. Measurement of Electromotive Force and Internal Resistance of Electric Source Under Self-Designing Compensation Circuit[J]. Journal of Jishou University(Natural Science Edition), 2014, 35(6): 42-44. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2985.2014.06.011
Authors:YAN Lin  HUANG Guosheng  WU Guiping
Affiliation:(1.College of Education Science,Hunan First Normal University,Changsha 410205,Hunan China;2.College of Information Science & Engineering,Hunan First normal University,Changsha 410205,Hunan China)
Abstract:Common methods of measuring the electromotive force and internal resistance of electric source are the voltammetry and the potentiometer method.However there are some imperfections in the two methods,such as great errors in the measurement results and complex experimental procedures and so on.Thus,the electromotive force and the internal resistance of the electric source are measured with a new method of a self-designing compensation circuit,which has clear experimental principle and relatively simple measurement procedures.This new method needs no special equipments but produces comparatively accurate result.
Keywords:electric source  internal resistance  compensation circuit  voltammetry  potentiometer
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