英汉词典中例证翻译的象似性原则

英汉词典中例证翻译的特殊性使它有别于词典中的词目译义和文学翻译。将象似性理论引入英汉词典例证翻译的研究，是运用句法结构象似性高以及例证翻译多在句子层面上进行的特点，探讨英汉词典例证翻译形式与意义的对等和转换。从距离、顺序和数量等象似性原则入手，研究英汉词典例证翻译的特殊性，探索双语词典的理论研究和实践的新途径。

Iconicity of the Example Translation in English - Chinese Dictionaries

The example translation is specific and different from the literary translation as well as the entry translation. Iconic principle is applied to the study of the example translation in English - Chinese dictionaries. Taking advantage of higher iconicity of sentence patterns and the sentence - level feature of example translation, the equivalence and change between the form and meaning are to be dealt with from the angles of the iconic principles of distance, order and quantity.