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试论张相文的地理学研究——以其创办的《地学杂志》为例
引用本文:徐象平.试论张相文的地理学研究——以其创办的《地学杂志》为例[J].宝鸡文理学院学报(自然科学版),2006,26(3):245-248.
作者姓名:徐象平
作者单位:西北大学,学报编辑部,陕西,西安,710069
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程项目
摘    要:目的通过对张相文创办中国地学学会和《地学杂志》的论述,探讨了其对我国近代地理发展所做出的杰出贡献。方法采用文献资料的分析、整理和对比等方法。结果张相文通过"地学杂志"的创办不仅有效地组织和聚集了一大批爱国学者,而且也使自己的地理学研究成果得以充分发展。结论张相文的地理学研究成果是多方面的,尤其能抓住国计民生和社会调查等地理学的特点,遂使研究内容更为深入,研究视野也更为开阔,对推动我国地理学由传统的"舆地之学"向现代地理学的转变发挥了不可忽视的作用。

关 键 词:张相文  中国地学会  《地学杂志》  地理学
文章编号:1007-1261(2006)03-0245-04
收稿时间:2005-12-13
修稿时间:2006-06-13

ZHANG Xiang-wen and Journal of Geography
XU Xiang-ping.ZHANG Xiang-wen and Journal of Geography[J].Journal of Baoji College of Arts and Science(Natural Science Edition),2006,26(3):245-248.
Authors:XU Xiang-ping
Abstract:Aim The outstanding contributions that ZHANG Xiangwen had made for the development of modern Chinese geography were discussed by presenting the facts that he was founded Chinese Geography Academy and Journal of Geography.Methods The methods of analyzing,settling and comparing the literature data were used.Results Through the foundation of Journal of Geography,ZHANG Xiang-wen not only organized and gotten together numbers of patriotic scholars effectively,but also advanced his own research achievements in geography greatly.Conclusion ZHANG Xiang-wen's geographic research achievements are extensive with the closely grasping of characteristics of this field,such as national welfare and people's livelihood,social surveys,etc.These have deepened his study content and widened his study vision,which played an important role in accelerating the transformation of Chinese geography from traditional knowledge to modern science.
Keywords:ZHANG Xiang-wen  Chinese Geography Academy  Journal of Geography  geography
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